Answer — AI Governance
What is OSFI Guideline E-23?
OSFI Guideline E-23 governs model risk management for federally regulated financial institutions. Final since September 2025 and in force May 1, 2027, it defines “model” to explicitly include AI and machine learning, and expects a comprehensive, accurate, evergreen model inventory.
Who does it apply to, and from when?
Guideline E-23 applies to all federally regulated financial institutions (FRFIs) — banks, federal insurers, trust and loan companies, including foreign branches with proportionate application. Published in final form on September 11, 2025, it takes effect May 1, 2027 — the same day as the AMF’s AI guideline, which creates a double deadline for groups active in Québec.
It is prudential guidance: it states expectations (“should”), not statutory articles. It is nonetheless the text the supervisor will use.
What does it cover, in its own words?
Three elements structure the text:
- A broad definition of “model.” Any application of theoretical, empirical, or judgmental assumptions or statistical techniques — explicitly including AI/ML methods — that processes input data to generate results. Your AI systems qualify.
- A model inventory. Comprehensive, accurate, and evergreen, under robust controls, covering models whose inherent risk is non-negligible — each carrying its model risk rating.
- A governed lifecycle. From design to retirement, with defined roles (owner, developer, reviewer, approver, user) and monitoring over time.
Where do you start, concretely?
With the question the text implies: do you know which models and AI systems are actually running in your institution, today? The expected inventory is not written the night before the examination — it is kept, continuously, with the evidence to back it. A record started in 2026 reaches May 1, 2027 with a history; a record started in 2027 arrives with a promise.
Agentica maintains that base: continuous mapping of every AI agent in your business environment, recorded in a tamper-proof history, from which the inventory in E-23’s vocabulary is extracted — and, for institutions under Québec jurisdiction, the AIS inventory in the AMF’s vocabulary. Collect once, prove many.